GaganaCommercial & military aircraft encyclopedia
General Dynamics F-111 Aardvark
Military Retired

General Dynamics F-111 Aardvark

Pioneering swing-wing, terrain-hugging strike jet

2,655 km/hMax. speed
Mach 2.50Max. Mach
2,140 kmCombat radius
20,100 mService ceiling

Overview

The F-111 was the first production aircraft with variable-sweep wings, and one of the first with terrain-following radar, letting it race at very low level at night and in bad weather.

After a troubled start in the 1960s it became a feared long-range strike aircraft, used in Vietnam, against Libya in 1986 and in the 1991 Gulf War. Its two crew sat side by side in a cockpit that ejected as a single capsule. Australia was the last operator, retiring its F-111Cs in 2010. Specifications are for the F-111F.

Specifications

Dimensions

Length22.40 m
Wingspan19.20 m
Height5.22 m
Wing area61.1 m²

Weights & fuel

Empty weight21,537 kg
Max. take-off weight45,300 kg

Performance

Max. speed2,655 km/h
Max. MachMach 2.50
Ferry range5,190 km
Combat radius2,140 km
Service ceiling20,100 m
Rate of climb131.0 m/s

Crew & capacity

Crew2
Hardpoints8

Powerplant

Engines2
Engine modelPratt & Whitney TF30-P-100
Thrust (each)79.6 kN
Thrust with afterburner (each)112.0 kN

Figures are compiled from public sources and may be approximate; they can vary by variant and configuration.

Armament

  • Up to about 14,300 kg of bombs and missiles, including laser-guided bombs
  • Internal weapons bay (early versions carried a 20 mm M61 cannon there)

Did you know?

The nickname "Aardvark" was used by crews for decades but only became official when the type retired from the US Air Force in 1996.

Photos

Photo 1: Jeff Gilbert / Wikimedia Commons · GFDL 1.2

Some text and images come from Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons under CC BY-SA licences.

Similar aircraft

View all →
Sukhoi Su-24 Fencer
MilitaryAttack aircraft

Sukhoi Su-24 Fencer

Soviet swing-wing night and all-weather bomber

19671,654 km/h
SEPECAT Jaguar
MilitaryAttack aircraft

SEPECAT Jaguar

Anglo-French low-level strike jet, still flying in India

19681,699 km/h