Morane-Saulnier L

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The Morane-Saulnier L, or Morane-Saulnier Type L, or, officially, MoS-3, was a French parasol wing one- or two-seat scout aeroplane of the First World War. The Type L became one of the first successful fighter aircraft when it was fitted with a single machine gun that fired through the arc of the propeller, which was protected by armoured deflector wedges. Its immediate effectiveness in this role launched an arms race in fighter development, and the Type L was swiftly rendered obsolete. The original Type L used wing warping for roll control, but a later version designated Type LA was fitted with ailerons.